“Ye are the salt of the earth: but if the salt have lost his savour,
wherewith shall it be salted? it is therefore good for nothing, but to be cast
out, and to be trodden under foot of men.
“Ye are the light of the world.
A city that is set on an hill cannot be hid. Neither do men light a candle, and put it
under a bushel, but on a candlestick; and it giveth light unto all that are in
the house. Let your light so shine
before men, that they may see your good works, and glorify your Father which is
in heaven.”
(Matthew 5:13-16)
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Dr. Rick Flanders |
The multiplication of
discouraging political and cultural events in recent months has discouraged
many Christians in regard to our influence in the world. Can Bible-believers have any effect on the
spiraling decline of morals around them?
Are the followers of Jesus Christ destined to be an ever-weakening,
ever-diminishing minority in an ever-worsening world? The truth is that the followers of Christ,
although always a minority, have never been incapable of influencing their
world, even in dark times. We are the
Salt of the Earth and the Light of the World.
Of course, these are things Jesus
said about His followers in His first sermon recorded at length in the
Bible. The Sermon on the Mount, found in
Matthew 5 through 7, was an address to a multitude of His disciples given by
the Lord from the side of a mountain (Matthew 5:1-2). It amounts to the foundational introduction
to the teaching He gave His disciples over the years of His earthly ministry,
as recorded in the book of Matthew.
Matthew centers on this teaching, and ends with Jesus commanding the
apostles to teach others “to observe all things whatsoever I have commanded
you” (Matthew 28:20). In the book of
Matthew we find the things He commanded His disciples to observe, and the basis
of them all is in the Sermon on the Mount.
Near the beginning of the Sermon,
Jesus taught His disciples (see who they were in Matthew 4:12 through 5:1) that
they would be the most important people in the world (Matthew 5:13-16). They would be different from the rest of the
world, and would be persecuted by the world, but they would have more influence
than any group of people on the earth!
And so the disciples of Jesus are today: we are the Salt of the Earth
and the Light of the World. Among other
things, this concept tells us that our influence can retard the decay of human
society (as the Salt) and overcome the deepening chaos of human thinking (as
the Light). We will not convert our
culture into the Kingdom of God, except in the lives of individuals we are able
to win to Christ, but disciples of Jesus, at their best, can always make a
difference. Remember that in the first
century they were accused of having “turned the world upside down” (Acts
17:6). Our potential influence for good also
means that a precipitous dive into evil in the culture of a once-Christian
nation would to a large degree be the fault of the Christians who had failed to
live up to New Testament discipleship.
Simply stated, the place Christ’s followers in the world can be
understood in four sentences.
1. Disciples
of Jesus are the most important people in the world.
According to
Matthew 5:13, disciples of Christ are the Salt of the Earth, holding back the
natural decay of human society. If there is any preservative in society it is
in the influence of dedicated Christians. According to Matthew 5:14-16, they
are the Light of the World, representing the righteousness of their heavenly
Father. If there is any light in the
world today, it emanates from the lives of true disciples of Christ. Because we are the Salt of the Earth and the
Light of the World, we must not lose our savor, nor hide our light. We must forsake all and follow Jesus (Matthew
4:19-20; 10:37-38). We must be willing
to confess Him before men, regardless of the cost (Matthew 10:29-32).
2.
Their
importance is in their difference from the world.
This is what
Jesus was saying to would-be disciples in the Sermon on the Mount. Read chapters 5 through 7 again, and see how
He emphasized the importance of our difference.
We are to be characterized by
a.
Different values (5:2-16). We regard much different things as
“blessed.” Our concept of the good life
is almost opposite of the world’s.
b.
Different standards (5:17-48). Our view of righteousness is much higher than
that of even religious people in the world.
It is heart-righteousness. It is
mercy over justice. It is God’s view of
righteousness.
c.
Different service (6:1-18). Our service to God will be sincere and real,
rather than hypocritical and put-on.
Much of it will be “secret service.”
d.
Different focus (6:19-34). We are to focus on heaven rather than
earth. We seek heavenly riches and trust
our Father to meet our earthly needs.
Our eye is on the Kingdom of God.
e.
Different results (chapter 7).
To shun being
different is to give up on being a disciple.
We will march to the beat of a different Drummer, and this is what makes
us Salt and Light.
The savor of
salt is what makes it different from its surroundings. Light is valuable because of its contrast to
the darkness. Conformity to the world
robs Christianity of its earthly value.
Without our “savour,” we Christians are “good for nothing” when it comes
to our influence on the world. “Good-for-nothing”
is a pretty hard criticism to level at worldly Christians, but it is exactly
what Jesus called them!
3.
Christians
who conform will pay a price.
Let us notice
again what Jesus said about professed followers who refuse to be different.
“…if the salt have lost its savour,
wherewith shall it be salted? it is henceforth good for nothing, but to be cast
out, and to be trodden under foot of men.”
Christians who
conform to the world (remember the warning of Romans 12:1-2) are basically
worthless, according to these words, and good only to be cast out and trodden
under foot. The casting out and
trampling in this sentence underscore the idea of worthlessness, but they may
mean more. The prophets used the image
of being trodden under foot in connection with the earthly judgment of a sinful
nation.
“…it shall be trodden down.” (Isaiah 5:5)
“…a nation meted out and trodden under
foot…” (Isaiah 18:2 and 7)
“The crown of pride, the drunkards of
Ephraim, shall be trodden under feet.” (Isaiah
28:3)
[Read
these passages in Isaiah in their context, and also look up Jeremiah 12:10,
Lamentations 1:15, Ezekiel 34:19, and Daniel 8:13]
Might Jesus have
used this image as a warning to His followers that if we lose our savor and
hide our light we will suffer ourselves in the judgment that comes on our nation
for its sins? When the disaster comes,
will compromising Christians also “be trodden under foot of men” because they
failed to stand for God and hold back the advancement of evil in their nation? Certainly His language indicates warning as
well as rebuke. May Christians heed this
warning!
In my country,
the United States of America, the moral and cultural disintegration that
occurred in the twentieth century and continues at an astonishing pace today
clearly paralleled the trend in the churches to conform to the world. First, the churches refused to purge
themselves of the heretics who were bringing anti-Christian teachings to the
pulpit. Then most American churches
embraced these teachings and teachers, and forsook the pure gospel of
Christ. Then the evangelicals who refused
to embrace such ideas gave up their hard line against error and began accepting
what was not Biblical as nevertheless Christian. Then even doctrinally orthodox Christians and
churches forsook their stand for holy living.
It wasn’t long before many if not most evangelical and even
fundamentalist churches had embraced the world’s values, standards, methods of
service, focus, and sadly began to reap the consequences of worldly living in
the lives of their members. In this time
period, the churches lost their authority and their influence in a
once-Christian nation where a century before the most powerful force in any
community was the church of Jesus Christ.
Now self-styled conservatives among the professed disciples of Jesus are
justifying nearly any compromise with the ways and sins of the world. Is it not reasonable that those who have
extracted the saltiness from the salt and hidden their light under a bushel can
expect to suffer the trampling under foot that will destroy their nation for
its sins?
It is not time
for the followers of Christ to find ways to adjust to the new facts of life in
the world by departing farther from the ways of God. It is time to go back to New Testament
Christianity, to following the beat of the Divine Drummer, to surrender to
Christ in all-out discipleship and dedication.
The difference in us can still make a big difference in the world around
us.
4. Disciples of Jesus need help in fulfilling
discipleship.
What we could
call “the Gospel history” tells us a very important story and teaches us a
vital lesson about Christian discipleship.
For three and a half years, twelve of the disciples of Jesus spent
countless hours with Him learning the demands and commands of
discipleship. These specially-trained
men became the apostles. But after all
this training in self-denial, faith, mercy, commitment, love, service, true
doctrine, humility, and the Kingdom of God, how well did they do at living the discipleship
they had learned? What grade would we
assign to them after this course of study?
Of course, they did very poorly.
The night of Christ’s arrest, they all forsook Him and fled. It could be said that they all failed the
final exam, some more grievously than others.
The fact is that training in discipleship, even by the Master Himself,
was not adequate to make the disciples succeed.
They needed help, and so do we.
The story tells
us that help came in the Person of the Holy Spirit! The night before Jesus died He told His
disciples that He was going away.
Receiving this news troubled them, but He comforted them by explaining
that His departure would usher in the New Testament age, which would be that
most wonderful era for the people of God in the history of the fallen world
(read His words in John 13 through 17).
One of the great blessings of the New Testament age was the coming of
the Holy Spirit on the day of Pentecost.
Jesus had told them in the upper room,
“If ye love me, keep my commandments. And I will pray the Father, and he shall give
you another Comforter, that he may abide with you for ever; even the Spirit of
truth; whom the world cannot receive, because it seeth him not, neither knoweth
him: but ye know him; for he dwelleth with you, and shall be in you.”
(John
14:15-17)
God would
replace the physical presence of the Lord Jesus in their daily lives with
“another Comforter” Who would never go away.
He is the Spirit of truth, the Holy Spirit (note verse 26). The word Comforter means Helper, and He came
to help us fulfill the demands and commands of Christian discipleship. We are to live the life and serve the Lord in
conscious dependence on Him. In the
great revivals, the Christians learned this lesson, and lived in the power of
the Spirit. In the book of Acts, we see
the disciples of Jesus, filled with the Spirit, witnessing with power and
boldness and wisdom and faith, and seeing great results. The key to true discipleship is the Holy
Spirit. We cannot be true disciples of
Christ without relying on the Holy Spirit!
We can be the Salt
and the Light the world needs today if we will commit ourselves to the high
expectations of Christ Himself, and pray for the power of the Spirit to fulfill
them. The situation is desperate, and
nobody can doubt it. Men around us are
lost in darkness and ruining their lives.
What’s worse is that they have little awareness of their plight. The great need today is in the compromised,
worldly, selfish, and powerless lives of those who say they are following
Jesus. But our need can be met if we
will seek the Lord until we find Him, and look to Him for the ability to live
up to our calling. Our times call for
Christians to be Christians, in every Biblical sense of the term!
Dr. Rick Flanders
Revival Ministries